Intrapair birthweight discordance in twins

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Intrapair birthweight discordance in twins.

BACKGROUND Birthweight differences in twin pairs influence their perinatal outcome as well as growth and development. Growth-discordant twins have not been well characterized in our local environment. OBJECTIVE To determine the frequency of birthweight discordance in live-born twin pairs and document some factors that may influence it. METHODS In this cross-sectional study, 104 live-born tw...

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Birthweight in dizygotic twins.

weight was self-reported. Among the complete 139 twin pairs, the mean difference in intra-pair birth weight difference was –24 gram (95 % confidence interval; –863 gram to +815 gram). Although, the mean differences between self-reported and measured birth weight/intra-pair birth weight difference is small (6.2 gram), the confidence intervals are very wide, and reflect that there are considerabl...

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Birthweight discordance in twins and the risk of being heavier for respiratory distress syndrome.

Twin pregnancies are becoming common as a result of increased assisted reproduction. Studies have shown that the smaller twin of a pair is at greater risk of morbidity and mortality. Our aim was to determine if there is a relation between birth-weight discordancy and neonatal morbidity and mortality and to test the occurrence of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in discordant twins. For 5 yea...

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Discordance for ankylosing spondylitis in monozygotic twins.

Three monozygotic twin pairs, each over the age of 45 years, with ankylosing spondylitis are described. In two pairs there is discordance for this disease and in the third pair there is a marked difference in the severity of this disease. These findings provide evidence that environmental factors are necessary not only for the initial development of ankylosing spondylitis, but possibly also for...

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Discordance of diabetic microangiopathy in identical twins.

In a pair of 19-year-old monozygotic twin girls, one developed insulin-dependent, ketosis-prone diabetes at the age of three and has required insulin for the past 16 years. Her identical twin has maintained normal oral and intravenous glucose tolerance with normal insulin release and glucagon suppression. An unequivocal hypertrophy of the muscle capillary basement membrane (1,800 +/- 148 A) was...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of African Medicine

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1596-3519

DOI: 10.4103/1596-3519.56239